为了帮助您快速了解正确的税率或相关的起征点,以下是相关重要信息。本指南介绍的税率,包括澳洲居民税务税率,税额抵免,企业所得税税率,员工福利税税率和医疗保险税率等。另外,还包括基本的医疗保险信息和外币兑换信息。
个人所得税税率
Individual tax rates
居民纳税人所得税税率 (Individual tax rates for residents) |
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2019-20 税额 | ||
Taxable income
应纳税所得额 |
税率 (%) | Tax on this income
应纳税额 |
$0 to $18,200 | 0 | Nil tax payable |
$18,201 to $37,000 | 19 | 19c for each $1 over $18,200 |
$37,001 to $90,000 | 32.5 | $3,572 plus 32.5c for each $1 over $37,000 |
$90,001 to $180,000 | 37 | $20,797 plus 37c for each $1 over $90,000 |
$180,001 and above | 45 | $54,097 plus 45c for each $1 over $180,000 |
2020-21 税额 | ||
Taxable income
应纳税所得额 |
Rate (%) 税率 | Tax on this income
应纳税额 |
$0 to $18,200 | 0 | Nil tax payable |
$18,201 to$45,000 | 19 | 19c for each $1 over$18,200 |
$45,001 to$120,000 | 32.5 | $5,092 plus 32.5c for each $1 over $45,000 |
$120,001 to$180,000 | 37 | $29,467 plus 37c for each $1 over $120,000 |
$180,001 and above | 45 | $51,667 plus 45c for each $1 over $180,000 |
非居民个人税率 Individual tax rates for non-residents |
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2019-20 税额 | ||
Taxable income
应纳税所得额 |
Rate (%)税率 | Tax on this income
应纳税额 |
$0 to $90,000 | 32.5 | 32.5c for each $1 |
$90,001 to $180,000 | 37 | $29,250 plus 37c for each $1 over $90,000 |
$180,001 and above | 45 | $62,550 plus 45c for each $1 over $180,000 |
2021-21 税额 | ||
Taxable income
应纳税所得额 |
Rate (%)税率 | Tax on this income
应纳税额 |
$0 to $120,000 | 32.5 | 32.5c for each $1 |
$120,001 to$180,000 | 37 | $39,000 plus 37c for each $1 over $120,000 |
$180,001 and above | 45 | $61,200 plus 45c for each $1 over $180,000 |
2020-21年居民未成年应纳税所得额税率 2020-21 Resident minors’ tax rate on eligible taxable income |
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Taxable income
应纳税所得额 |
Tax on this income
应纳税额 |
Up to $416 | Nil |
$417 to $1,307 | 66% for the part over $416 |
$1,308 and above | 45% on the entire amount |
2020-21非居民未成年人应纳税所得税税率 2020-21 Non-resident minors’ tax rate on eligible taxable income |
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Taxable income
应纳税所得额 |
Tax on this income
应纳税额 |
Up to $416 | 32.5% on the entire amount |
$417 to $663 | $135.20 + 66% for the part over $416 |
$664 and above | 45% on the entire amount |
税额抵免
Tax Offsets
个人税额抵免 Tax offsets for individuals |
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2020-21低收入所得税税额抵免 | |
Taxable income
应纳税所得额 |
Tax offset
税额抵免 |
Up to $37,500 | $700 |
$37,501 to $45,000 | $700 – (5% of excess over$37,500) |
$45,001 to $66,667 | $325 – (1.5% of excess over $45,000) |
$66,668 and above | Nil |
2020-21中低收入所得税税额抵免 | |
Taxable income
应纳税所得额 |
Tax offset
税额抵免 |
Up to $37,000 | $255 |
$37,001 to $48,000 | $255 plus 7.5c for each $1 over $37,000 |
$48,001 to $90,000 | $1,080 |
$90,001 to $126,000 | $1,080 less 3c for each $1 over $90,000 |
$126,001 and above | Nil |
2020-21年澳大利亚老年人和养老金领取者税额抵免 2020-21 Senior Australian and Pensioners Tax Offset (SAPTO) |
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Family status
家庭情况 |
Maximum tax offset
最高抵税限额 |
Shade-out income threshold | Cut-out income threshold |
单身 | $2,230 | $32,279 | $50,119 |
已婚或者事实婚姻(每人) | $1,602 | $28,974 | $41,790 |
因病分居(每人) | $2,040 | $31,279 | $47,599 |
注: 如果退税收入每超过$1,抵消应享权利将减少12.5 c。当退税收入达到上限时,则无权退税。 |
企业所得税税率
Corporate tax rates
2020-21 Corporate entity tax rates
2020-21年公司税率 |
Rate
税率 |
Private and public companies (base rate entities)
私营和公众公司(BRE) |
26% |
Private and public companies (other)
私营及公众公司(其他) |
30% |
Public trading trusts (base rate entities)
公开交易信托(BRE) |
26% |
Public trading trusts (other)
公开交易信托(其他) |
30% |
Life Insurance companies | |
Ordinary class | 30% |
Complying superannuation class | 15% |
Non-profit companies (base rate entities)
非营利性公司(BRE) |
|
First $416 of taxable income | Nil |
Taxable income $417 to $832 | 55% of excess over $416 |
Taxable income $833 and above | 26% |
Non-profit companies (other)
非营利性公司(其他类别) |
|
First $416 taxable income | Nil |
Taxable income $417 to $915 | 55% of excess over $416 |
Taxable income $916 and above | 30% |
员工福利税 – 税率和限额
FBT rates and thresholds
FBT and gross-up rates | |||
FBT year | Rate 税率 | 类别1 | 类别2 |
2019-20 | 47% | 2.0802 | 1.8868 |
2020-21 | 47% | 2.0802 | 1.8868 |
Car fringe benefits 汽车附加福利税 | ||||
The statutory fraction is 20%
法定分数为20% |
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Taxable value of a fringe benefit of a motor vehicle other than a car (c/km basis) | ||||
FBT year ending FBT财年 | 0 to 2500cc | Over 2500cc | Motor- cycles | |
31 March 2020 | 55c | 66c | 16c | |
31 March 2021 | 56c | 67c | 17c | |
Record keeping exemption
备存纪录豁免 |
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2020-21 $8,853 | 2019-20 $8,714 | |||
FBT – Benchmark interest rate
FBT基准利率 |
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2020-21 4.80% | 2019-20 5.37% | |||
Car parking threshold
停车费限额 |
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2020-21 $9.15 | 2019-20 $8.95 |
Division 7A – Benchmark interest rate
股东贷款协议基准利率 |
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2020-21 4.52% | 2019-20 5.37% |
Improvement threshold | |
2020-21 $155,849 | 2019-20 $153,093 |
Cents per km car rates
车辆每公里费率 |
|
2020-21 72c per km | 2019-20 68c per km |
Motor vehicles 机动车辆 | 2020-21 | 2019-20 |
Luxury car tax limit
豪华汽车税限额 |
$68,740 | $67,525 |
Fuel efficient luxury car tax limit
燃油经济型豪华轿车税率限制 |
$77,565 | $75,526 |
Car depreciation limit
车辆折旧限额 |
$59,136 | $57,581 |
Maximum input tax credit claim for cars
汽车最大进项税收抵免 |
$5,376 | $5,234 |
医疗保险 Medicare
2020-21 Medicare levy
2020-21年医疗保险应征费 |
Levy is 2% of an individual’s taxable income.
应征税是个人应纳税收入的2% |
2019-20 Medicare levy for families with dependants
2019-20 年有赡养者家庭医疗保险征费 |
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Number of dependants
(赡养者数量) |
Family taxable income $ 家庭应纳税收入 | ||
Nil levy payable
无须缴付征款 |
Reduced levy shade-in range(10% of excess over nil band) | Normal 2% payable | |
0 | To$38,474 | $38,475 to $48,092 | $48,093 and above |
1 | To$42,007 | $42,008 to $52,508 | $52,509 and above |
2 | To$45,540 | $45,541 to $56,924 | $56,925 and above |
3 | To$49,073 | $49,074 to $61,340 | $61,341 and above |
4 | To$52,606 | $52,607 to $65,757 | $65,758 and above |
5 | To$56,139 | $56,140 to $70,173 | $70,174 and above |
6 | To$59,672 | $59,673 to $74,589 | $74,590 and above |
2019-20 Medicare levy surcharge
2019-20 年医疗保险征费附加税 |
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Income*: Single
收入 * : 单身 |
Income*: Family**
收入: 家庭 |
Rate 税率 |
$0-$90,000 | $0-$180,000 | 0% |
$90,001-$105,000 | $180,001-$210,000 | 1% |
$105,001-$140,000 | $210,001-$280,000 | 1.25% |
$140,001 & above | $280,001 & above | 1.5% |
包括应纳税收入,应报告的附加福利,应报告的超级缴款,净投资损失,免除外国收入和任何净额的家庭信托分配税。* * 在第一个受抚养子女之后,每增加一个受抚养子女的门槛增加1500美元。 |
2019-20 Medicare levy reduction threshold
2019-20 年医疗保险征费附加税减免 |
|
Taxable income | Medicare levy payable |
$0 to $22,801 | Nil |
$22,802 to $28,501 | 10% of excess over $22,801 |
$28,502 & above | 2% of taxable income |
2019-20 Medicare levy threshold: Individuals who qualify for the SAPTO | |
Taxable income | Medicare levy payable |
$0-$36,056 | Nil |
$36,057-$45,069 | 10% of excess over $36,056 |
$45,070 & above | 2% of taxable income |
外币汇率表 (税务用)
Foreign currency exchange rates
Foreign currency exchange rates for the financial year ended 30 June 2020 2020财年外币汇率 |
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国家 | 平均汇率 | 年终汇率 | 币种 |
相当于1澳元的外币 | |||
中国 | NA | 4.8523 | Yuan |
欧元区 | 0.6217 | 0.6111 | Euro |
日本 | 74.3606 | 73.9400 | Yen |
新西兰 | 1.0736 | 1.0703 | NZ dollar |
新加坡 | 0.9512 | 0.9576 | Singapore dollar |
英国 | 0.5462 | 0.5586 | Pound sterling |
美国 | 0.6878 | 0.6863 | US dollar |
可前往ATO官网查询全表 |
学习和培训贷款偿还门槛
Study and training loan repayment thresholds
2020-21学习和培训贷款偿还门槛 HELP, VSL, SFSS, SSL, ABSTUDY SSL AND TSL |
|
HELP repayment income | Rate |
Below $46,620 | Nil |
$46,620 to $53,826 | 1.0% |
$53,827 to $57,055 | 2.0% |
$57,056 to $60,479 | 2.5% |
$60,480 to $64,108 | 3.0% |
$64,109 to $67,954 | 3.5% |
$67,955 to $72,031 | 4.0% |
$72,032 to $76,354 | 4.5% |
$76,355 to $80,935 | 5.0% |
$80,936 to $85,792 | 5.5% |
$85,793 to $90,939 | 6.0% |
$90,940 to $96,396 | 6.5% |
$96,397 to $102,179 | 7.0% |
$102,180 to $108,309 | 7.5% |
$108,310 to $114,707 | 8.0% |
$114,708 to $121,698 | 8.5% |
$121,699 to $128,999 | 9.0% |
$129,000 to $136,739 | 9.5% |
$136,740 and above | 10.0% |
注: 所有信息采集与2020年10月8日,税率及限额可能变更。
Disclaimer: 本文仅作参考,卓誠立和会计师事务所建议您咨询相关专业人士。